Diarrhea, which is defined by the consistency of stools becoming watery and an increase in stool frequency due to an imbalance of fluids and electrolytes in the digestive tract, can be a very serious health issue, especially in babies.
It is estimated that around 5 million people die from diarrhea each year worldwide, with 80% of these deaths occurring in infants. In developing and underdeveloped countries, approximately 15% of children die from diarrhea before the age of three, making it one of the most life-threatening health issues in these regions. This condition is more common and severe in children who are malnourished. Therefore, it is essential to follow healthy feeding habits and closely monitor babies for any signs of diarrhea to prevent this problem.
If a baby under 6 months of age, who is exclusively breastfed, develops diarrhea, more frequent breastfeeding should be encouraged. Even if the baby has not yet started solid foods, giving boiled and cooled lukewarm water can help maintain fluid balance and alleviate diarrhea.
If the baby is on solid foods, it is important to provide plenty of fluids after each watery stool. For babies under 2 years old, one small tea glass of fluid is sufficient, while children over 2 years old can have one full glass of water. Babies consuming solid foods should also be given nutritious options like soup, yogurt, and freshly squeezed fruit juices (peach, apple, carrot).
Even after the consistency of the stool returns to normal, it is essential to continue ensuring adequate fluid intake for the baby for up to two weeks. The baby should be fed six small meals a day at regular intervals.
If diarrhea lasts more than 3 days, the stool has blood or dark spots, or the baby experiences vomiting, immediate medical intervention is required.
The most common causes of diarrhea in babies include nutritional imbalances, intestinal infections, food poisoning, antibiotic use, and allergies.
In particular, improper feeding in infants can lead to diarrhea. Overfeeding the baby, providing foods that are not appropriate for their age, and the transition to solid foods are some of the main causes of diarrhea related to feeding.
Diarrhea due to antibiotic use is also frequently encountered in babies. If your baby is being treated with antibiotics for any reason, it is important to consult your doctor about the treatment process and closely monitor the baby for any signs of severe diarrhea.
Last Updated Date: 08 June 2018
Publication Date: 08 June 2018
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
Pediatric Health and Diseases Department
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