What is Facial and Lip Filling? How is the Filling Procedure Done?

As we age, lines and wrinkles appear in various areas of the body. Dermal filler application can be used to improve the appearance of lines and wrinkles on the face. Dermal fillers can fill the lines and wrinkles on the face and add volume to areas like the lips or cheeks. Fillers made with dermal substances are not permanent. The duration of the filler’s effect depends on the type of filler material used and the area injected. However, it typically lasts between 6 and 18 months. In the filler procedure, injection techniques suitable for the anatomy of the area to be treated are used. The choice of injection technique is decided by a specialist.

What is Facial and Lip Filler Treatment?

Facial and lip filler treatments are aesthetic procedures used to restore volume loss in the face and reduce signs of aging. Depending on the area to be treated, different types of filler materials may be used. The fillers injected beneath the skin can reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, plump the lips, and improve the contours of the face.

Which Areas Can Facial Filler Be Applied?

Facial filler treatments are among the most popular applications in aesthetic medicine. Filler procedures can be applied to various areas of the face. Some of these areas include:

Forehead and Between the Eyebrows: Hyaluronic acid-based fillers can be used for forehead lines and wrinkles between the eyebrows. This treatment aims to create a younger appearance of the facial expression.
Under the Eyes: Specially developed (finer structure) hyaluronic acid fillers are used for under-eye bags and hollows. These fillers, which are suitable for the delicate structure of the under-eye area, provide a natural look to the facial contour.
Cheekbones: Filler treatments can restore volume loss in the middle part of the face and define the cheekbones.
Lips: Filler treatments for the lips can help increase lip volume, define the lip line, and reduce fine wrinkles on the lips.
Nasolabial Folds: Fillers can be applied to the nasolabial folds, which extend from the sides of the nose to the corners of the mouth. The filler treatment can soften smile lines and help revitalize facial expressions.
Chin and Jawline: Fillers applied to the chin contour and jawline can add volume to the lower part of the face and create a sharper jawline.

These filler procedures are effective methods to improve the overall appearance of the face and reduce signs of aging. However, it is crucial to select the appropriate filler material for each area and apply the correct injection technique. The most suitable filler material and technique should be chosen based on the anatomy of the area to be treated and the patient’s needs.

What Are the Types of Fillers?

Fillers are substances used in aesthetic and medical procedures, injected under the skin. These substances can be used to fill lines and wrinkles on the face, compensate for volume loss, and enhance lip fullness. The types of fillers vary based on their components. Some of these include:

Hyaluronic Acid Fillers: Hyaluronic acid, a natural component of the skin, has a high water retention capacity. Due to this feature, hyaluronic acid applications can help provide fullness and moisture to the skin. Hyaluronic acid fillers can be preferred for lip enhancement and the treatment of fine lines.
Calcium Hydroxylapatite Fillers: Calcium hydroxylapatite fillers can be used for treating deep wrinkles and improving facial contours.
Poly-L-Lactic Acid Fillers: Poly-L-lactic acid fillers can help restore facial volume loss by stimulating collagen production under the skin over the long term.
Polymethyl Methacrylate Microspheres (PMMA): PMMA is one of the permanent filler materials used. This substance is injected under the skin in the form of small microspheres. These microspheres provide support under the skin, helping to correct wrinkles and lines.
These types of fillers are selected based on the area of application and the patient's needs. The doctor evaluates the patient's expectations and skin structure to determine the most suitable filler for the individual.

What is the Purpose of Facial and Lip Fillers?

Facial and lip fillers can be used to reduce the appearance of lines and wrinkles, restore fullness to the face, and enhance skin smoothness and elasticity. Some purposes of facial and lip fillers include:

Facial Filler Purposes:

Compensating for Volume Loss: Over time, the natural fat tissue in the face may decrease, leading to volume loss in certain areas. Facial fillers can be used to correct this volume loss.
Reducing Wrinkles and Lines: Facial fillers can be preferred to improve fine lines and wrinkles caused by aging. The injected fillers help fill the fine lines and wrinkles, creating a smoother skin surface.
Improving Facial Contours: Facial fillers can be used to add volume to certain facial areas, like the cheekbones, to create more defined contours.

Lip Filler Purposes:

Increasing Lip Volume: Lip fillers can be used to enhance lip volume while preserving the natural lip structure.
Defining Lip Line: Lip fillers can be applied to define the edges of the lips and make them more distinct.
Reducing Signs of Aging: Lip fillers can be used to address fine lines and wrinkles associated with aging in the lips.

The techniques for applying these fillers can vary depending on the aesthetic goals. During application, injection techniques suitable for the facial anatomy and the patient's needs are preferred. The selection of fillers and application methods are personalized based on the patient's expectations, skin type, and signs of aging.

Who Can Have Aesthetic Filler Treatments?

Aesthetic filler treatments can be applied to individuals who want to address volume loss in the face and achieve a more youthful appearance. Various fillers, such as hyaluronic acid (HA), may be used during these treatments.

Fillers are especially preferred to achieve facial symmetry, correct lip asymmetry, improve scars, and contour the chin line.

For aesthetic filler treatment, the doctor evaluates the individual’s overall health. This includes checking for any allergic reactions or previous aesthetic procedures. Filler treatments are ideal for individuals looking to restore volume in their face and achieve a younger look.

Who Should Not Have Aesthetic Filler Treatments?

Although aesthetic filler treatments are generally considered a safe and effective method for facial rejuvenation, they may not be suitable for some individuals or conditions. These include:

Active Skin Infections or Inflamed Areas: Active skin infections or inflammation in the area to be treated can increase the risk of infection. In such cases, aesthetic filler treatment may not be appropriate.
Allergic Reactions: Individuals allergic to filler substances may face the risk of allergic reactions. Filler treatment may not be applied in these cases.
Bleeding Disorders: Individuals with bleeding disorders may be at risk of bleeding and bruising during the procedure. Aesthetic filler treatments are generally avoided for those with bleeding disorders.

Aesthetic filler treatments can help reduce the signs of aging and provide a more youthful appearance. However, procedures performed by unqualified professionals can lead to unwanted effects. Therefore, aesthetic filler treatments should be performed under the guidance of an experienced healthcare professional.

Last Updated Date: 17 April 2024

Publication Date: 17 April 2024

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