What Is Mesotherapy? What Is Mesotherapy Used For?

Mesotherapy is a procedure in which medications or similar formulations are delivered to the deeper layers of the skin using fine needles. It allows the active ingredients to be applied directly to the problem area or closer to it than usual. It is used in various fields, such as treating skin issues, skin rejuvenation, and cellulite treatment. Through microinjections of substances like vitamins and plant extracts into the subcutaneous layer, mesotherapy stimulates skin cells, promoting a healthier and more vibrant appearance.

What Is Mesotherapy?

Mesotherapy is a non-surgical procedure that involves delivering certain reactive substances, typically to the middle dermis layer, using microinjections, aiming to achieve high efficacy from therapeutic products. Depending on the intended target, various active ingredients can be injected into the skin alone or in combination. The mesotherapy technique was first used by Dr. Michel Pistor in 1952 to treat pain and vascular issues, and over time, it has become more widely applied for cosmetic purposes. It has applications in areas such as hair loss, body contouring, and treating skin issues.

With its rapid results and increasing popularity, mesotherapy is now offered by many institutions and facilities. However, procedures performed in unsuitable settings or by non-experts may cause side effects. Issues such as nausea, vomiting, pain, swelling, and itching are some of these. Incorrect techniques can lead to unwanted outcomes like infections, hyperpigmentation, and subcutaneous nodules. For these reasons, choosing reputable and specialized institutions is a safer option.

What Is Mesotherapy Used For? What Are Its Benefits?

Mesotherapy can be used for various purposes, from reducing wrinkles to treating cellulite. The areas where mesotherapy is applied and its benefits are as follows:

  • It may be chosen for anti-aging effects. When applied to the face, chest, and neck areas, it stimulates collagen and elastin fiber production, reducing wrinkles and creating a more youthful appearance. Stimulating connective tissues can also lead to firmer skin.
  • It can be used to reduce skin blemishes and brighten the complexion. Injected reactive agents like vitamins A and C help reduce hyperpigmentation and balance skin tone.
  • It is useful for treating acne and repairing post-acne damage. Ingredients like glycolic acid can accelerate the skin's renewal process.
  • It is effective for weight loss and cellulite treatment. Without surgery, it helps break down and eliminate fat tissues from areas like the face, hips, and legs, and it can be used to tighten and contour the body.
  • It may alleviate pain complaints. It can be preferred for relieving pain and relaxing muscles in patients with conditions like sports injuries, fibromyalgia, and gout.
  • It can be applied to hydrate and revitalize dry skin.
  • For hair loss complaints in both men and women, vitamin injections can help prevent shedding, making mesotherapy an option for this purpose.
  • In cases of excessive sweating, mesotherapy can help by relaxing overactive muscles to reduce symptoms.

In Which Areas Can Mesotherapy Be Applied?

Mesotherapy is suitable for many areas of the body, depending on the desired effect. The application area varies based on the intended outcome. For example, it can be applied to the abdomen, hips, and legs for cellulite treatment and removal of unwanted fat tissue. Mesotherapy procedures performed on the hair, face, and neck areas can be detailed as follows:

Hair Mesotherapy

Mesotherapy can be preferred for patients experiencing hair loss, with the aim of preventing hair loss and stimulating hair follicles. By injecting vitamins, minerals, and various therapeutic products used in hair loss treatment, hair roots can become stronger and healthier. The desired effect can be enhanced by delivering these agents to the deeper layers of the skin, allowing for quicker results.

Facial Mesotherapy

As a natural result of aging, fine lines and wrinkles start to appear on the face. Mesotherapy is one of the most effective non-surgical methods to eliminate such signs of aging and improve skin appearance. Additionally, it can be used for various skin issues. Issues that can be corrected with facial mesotherapy include:

  • Dryness and flaky skin
  • Skin blemishes, acne, and scar tissue
  • Dull and pale complexion
  • Skin barrier damage
  • Acne and comedone problems

With mesotherapy, products such as Vitamin C, Vitamin A, and Hyaluronic Acid can be injected into the skin. The use of such products can result in a brighter, more vibrant, and healthier skin appearance. By stimulating cell renewal, it can strengthen the skin barrier and protect the skin from external factors.

Neck Mesotherapy

The neck area is prone to sagging and wrinkles. Through mesotherapy, the production of collagen and elastin fibers is stimulated. A firmer and fuller appearance can be achieved. Unwanted fat in the neck, especially in the area known as the double chin, can be broken down with mesotherapy, giving this area a more pleasant look.

How Is Mesotherapy Applied?

Before deciding on mesotherapy, a patient’s skin type and medical conditions are thoroughly examined. The patient is informed about potential side effects. Local anesthesia may be applied depending on the area and application method. Using special devices called meso-guns, micro-injections are carried out through various techniques. Active ingredients like vitamins, hyaluronic acid, and antioxidants are applied individually or in combination, depending on the desired results and complaints. These agents reach deep skin layers, providing a high level of efficacy.

This method allows for stimulating connective tissue, increasing blood and lymph circulation, and making changes in fat tissue without surgery. During the first two months, the treatment is administered biweekly, followed by monthly sessions for the next two months. For lasting effects, treatment can be repeated twice a year. Factors such as inadequate sun protection may reduce the effectiveness of mesotherapy, so it is advised to avoid such practices.

Who Can Undergo Mesotherapy?

Mesotherapy can be applied to patients dealing with issues such as hair loss and cellulite. Suitable candidates for mesotherapy include:

  • Those needing rapid body contouring
  • Those seeking to reduce excess fat and cellulite
  • Those with skin stretch marks
  • Those experiencing hair loss or baldness
  • Those with sun damage, acne, and skin spots
  • Those with loose skin and sagging
  • Those with dry skin
  • Patients with vitiligo
  • Those with acne problems
  • Those with fine lines and wrinkles
  • Those with pain from conditions such as gout, dental issues, or tendonitis

Mesotherapy is a widely preferred and effective method. However, it should only be applied to individuals who have obtained doctor approval. Therefore, a detailed medical examination should be done before deciding on mesotherapy, and it should only be performed in reputable health institutions.

Who Should Not Undergo Mesotherapy?

Although mesotherapy is a highly effective treatment, it is not suitable for everyone. Patients who are not ideal candidates include:

  • Diabetics
  • Those with open wounds, including herpes sores
  • Those with scleroderma and skin thickening
  • Those with skin cancer
  • Those with active infections on the skin
  • Those with autoimmune diseases or diseases that suppress the immune system
  • Those with epilepsy or any neurological condition
  • Those with hemophilia or blood clotting disorders
  • Those taking heart medications
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women

If you have concerns such as hair loss, wrinkles, cellulite, or skin problems, you may consult a healthcare facility and see a dermatology specialist to determine if you are suitable for treatment and obtain professional advice on the process.

 

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Ataşehir

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MD. Eylem Emel Arıkan

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Ataşehir

Dermatology Department

MD. Eylem Emel Arıkan

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Dermatology Department

MD. Mehmet Coşkun Acay

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