Psoriasis is a common skin disease that affects 1-3% of the population in our country. The disease is characterized by flare-ups and affects both men and women equally. It is marked by white-gray scaling similar to psoriasis and can appear at any age, though it most commonly starts in the 20s. In women, it is frequently observed during adolescence, pregnancy, and breastfeeding, while in men, it tends to appear during adolescence or periods of socio-economic stress.
Skin cells are formed in the deepest layer of the skin. These cells gradually move towards the skin’s surface, where they die and, over the course of daily activities, break down and shed. The shedding skin cells are replaced by new cells formed beneath the skin. The process of skin cell formation and shedding typically takes about 28 days. However, in psoriasis, this process is much faster. The cycle occurs approximately 10 times faster than normal, with shedding of skin cells taking just 2-6 days. As a result, dead skin cells accumulate on the surface. This leads to the characteristic appearance of psoriasis, with scaling and crusting caused by excessive production and shedding of skin cells in a continuous cycle.
Psoriasis is a chronic condition, and its exact cause is not fully understood. It is not caused by bacteria or viruses, so it is not contagious. One of the most common questions about psoriasis is whether it is genetic. One of the causes of psoriasis is genetic predisposition. Even if neither parent has psoriasis, a history of the condition in previous generations can lead to its development. Psoriasis is also more common in people who experience excessive sadness, stress, and depression. Weakened immune systems, excessive alcohol and tobacco use, and high body weight are also known triggers for the disease. Additionally, certain medications, such as iodide, antimalarial drugs, beta-blockers, and hypertension medications, can cause psoriasis as a side effect.
Psoriasis is a lifelong disease, but with the appropriate treatment, it can be managed. Early diagnosis makes it easier to control the disease. However, if the lesions and scaling cover more than 10% of the body surface, phototherapy or systemic treatment should be applied. Psoriasis treatment is individualized. Factors such as the extent of the disease on the skin, the patient's age, gender, and adherence to treatment play an important role in determining the type of treatment. If the lesions and scaling are limited to a small area, topical psoriasis medications or moisturizers are used. In cases where the disease is widespread, synthetic vitamin A-containing drugs, phototherapy, and certain cancer medications may be used.
Last Updated Date: 31 March 2020
Publication Date: 19 April 2018
Dermatology Department
Dermatology Department
Dermatology Department
Dermatology Department
Dermatology Department
Dermatology Department
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Should Laser Hair Removal Be Done During Adolescence?
Sunday, August 20, 2023
How to Get Rid of Brown Spots on the Body?
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Athlete's Foot: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Skin Stretch Marks
Sunday, August 20, 2023
What is Eczema? What Causes Eczema? How Does Eczema Go Away?
Sunday, August 20, 2023
What is Sun Allergy: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Hives: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
What is Laser Hair Removal? What You Need to Know About It
Sunday, August 20, 2023
What is Lichen Planus: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Ways to Prevent Fungal Infections
Sunday, August 20, 2023
What is Diaper Rash?
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Rosacea Disease: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Seborrheic Dermatitis: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Nail Fungus: What It Is, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Scabies: What Is It, Symptoms, and Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Vitiligo: Types, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment Methods
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Itching on the Body: What Is It, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Shingles: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
What is Acne (Pimples)? Acne Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Golden Needle (Needle Radiofrequency)
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Regional Slimming and Cellulite Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
BTL Exilis Elite (Satin Facelift)
Sunday, August 20, 2023
BTL Vanquish Me (Non-Contact Aesthetic)
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Hydrafacial MD Power and Aquapeel Skin Care
Sunday, August 20, 2023
What is Maternity Aesthetics, Its Types, and Application Techniques
Sunday, August 20, 2023
DUAL (HIFU)
Sunday, August 20, 2023
What You Need to Know About Exilis Elite
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Fractional Carbon Dioxide Laser
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Under Eye Area (Light Eyes)
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Hydrafacial Skin Care
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Permanent Makeup
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Chemical Peeling
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Laser Hair Removal and Laser Capillary Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Laser Liposuction
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Spot Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Facial Rejuvenation with PRP
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Hair Loss and Hair Revitalization Treatments
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Hair Transplantation
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Salmon DNA Vaccine
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Excessive Sweating in Summer and Its Treatment
Sunday, August 20, 2023
Facial PRP
Sunday, August 20, 2023
What is Facial and Lip Filling? How is the Filling Procedure Done?
Wednesday, September 20, 2023
4 Common Skin Diseases of the Feet
Wednesday, September 20, 2023
Hair Follicle Inflammation
Tuesday, October 17, 2023
Anti-Aging | Mesolifting / Facial Mesotherapy
Monday, December 11, 2023
What Causes Skin Spots? How Do Skin Spots Fade?
Wednesday, January 17, 2024
What Helps with Burns? What are the Degrees of Burns?
Wednesday, January 17, 2024
What is Good for Sunburn?
Wednesday, January 17, 2024
What Helps with Hair Loss? How Does Hair Loss Stop?
Friday, February 9, 2024
What Helps with Foot Odor? How to Get Rid of Foot Odor?
Friday, February 9, 2024
What Helps a Tongue Ulcer? What Causes a Tongue Ulcer?
Friday, February 9, 2024
What Helps with Corns? How to Treat Corns?
Friday, February 9, 2024
What Helps Diaper Rash? What Causes Diaper Rash? How Can Diaper Rash Be Prevented?
Friday, February 9, 2024
What is Good for Cold Sores? How Does a Cold Sore Heal? What Causes Cold Sores?
Wednesday, April 3, 2024
What Is Mesotherapy? What Is Mesotherapy Used For?
Wednesday, April 17, 2024
What is Niaouli Oil? What are the Benefits of Niaouli Oil?
Featured Cancer Articles
Related Medical Articles
Doctors
